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- /** \file
- Functions to write attributes.
- These functions read and write attributes.
- Copyright 2010 University Corporation for Atmospheric
- Research/Unidata. See \ref copyright file for more info. */
- #include "ncdispatch.h"
- /** \name Writing Attributes
- Functions to write attributes. */
- /*! \{ */
- /*!
- \ingroup attributes
- Write a string attribute.
- The function nc_put_att_string adds or changes a variable attribute or
- global attribute of an open netCDF dataset. The string type is only
- available in netCDF-4/HDF5 files, when ::NC_CLASSIC_MODEL has not been
- used in nc_create().
- \param ncid NetCDF or group ID, from a previous call to nc_open(),
- nc_create(), nc_def_grp(), or associated inquiry functions such as
- nc_inq_ncid().
- \param varid Variable ID of the variable to which the attribute will
- be assigned or ::NC_GLOBAL for a global or group attribute.
- \param name Attribute \ref object_name. \ref attribute_conventions may
- apply.
- \param len Number of values provided for the attribute.
- \param value Pointer to one or more values.
- \returns ::NC_NOERR No error.
- \returns ::NC_EINVAL Trying to set global _FillValue.
- \returns ::NC_ENOTVAR Couldn't find varid.
- \returns ::NC_EBADTYPE Fill value and var must be same type.
- \returns ::NC_ENOMEM Out of memory
- \returns ::NC_ELATEFILL Fill values must be written while the file
- is still in initial define mode.
- */
- int
- nc_put_att_string(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- size_t len, const char** value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, NC_STRING,
- len, (void*)value, NC_STRING);
- }
- /*!
- \ingroup attributes
- Write a text attribute.
- Add or change a text attribute. If this attribute is new,
- or if the space required to store the attribute is greater than
- before, the netCDF dataset must be in define mode.
- Although it's possible to create attributes of all types, text and
- double attributes are adequate for most purposes.
- Use the nc_put_att function to create attributes of any type,
- including user-defined types. We recommend using the type safe
- versions of this function whenever possible.
- \param ncid NetCDF or group ID, from a previous call to nc_open(),
- nc_create(), nc_def_grp(), or associated inquiry functions such as
- nc_inq_ncid().
- \param varid Variable ID of the variable to which the attribute will
- be assigned or ::NC_GLOBAL for a global attribute.
- \param name Attribute \ref object_name. \ref attribute_conventions may
- apply.
- \param len Number of values provided for the attribute.
- \param value Pointer to one or more values.
- \returns ::NC_NOERR No error.
- \returns ::NC_EINVAL Trying to set global _FillValue.
- \returns ::NC_ENOTVAR Couldn't find varid.
- \returns ::NC_EBADTYPE Fill value and var must be same type.
- \returns ::NC_ENOMEM Out of memory
- \returns ::NC_ELATEFILL Fill values must be written while the file
- is still in initial define mode.
- \note With netCDF-4 files, nc_put_att will notice if you are writing a
- _Fill_Value_ attribute, and will tell the HDF5 layer to use the
- specified fill value for that variable.
- \section Example
- Here is an example using nc_put_att_double() to add a variable
- attribute named valid_range for a netCDF variable named rh and
- nc_put_att_text() to add a global attribute named title to an existing
- netCDF dataset named foo.nc:
- \code
- #include <netcdf.h>
- ...
- int status;
- int ncid;
- int rh_id;
- static double rh_range[] = {0.0, 100.0};
- static char title[] = "example netCDF dataset";
- ...
- status = nc_open("foo.nc", NC_WRITE, &ncid);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- ...
- status = nc_redef(ncid);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- status = nc_inq_varid (ncid, "rh", &rh_id);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- ...
- status = nc_put_att_double (ncid, rh_id, "valid_range",
- NC_DOUBLE, 2, rh_range);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- status = nc_put_att_text (ncid, NC_GLOBAL, "title",
- strlen(title), title)
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- ...
- status = nc_enddef(ncid);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- \endcode
- */
- int
- nc_put_att_text(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- size_t len, const char *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, NC_CHAR, len,
- (void *)value, NC_CHAR);
- }
- /*! \} */
- /*!
- \ingroup attributes
- Write an attribute.
- The function nc_put_att_ type adds or changes a variable attribute or
- global attribute of an open netCDF dataset. If this attribute is new,
- or if the space required to store the attribute is greater than
- before, the netCDF dataset must be in define mode.
- With netCDF-4 files, nc_put_att will notice if you are writing a
- _Fill_Value_ attribute, and will tell the HDF5 layer to use the
- specified fill value for that variable.
- Although it's possible to create attributes of all types, text and
- double attributes are adequate for most purposes.
- \param ncid NetCDF or group ID, from a previous call to nc_open(),
- nc_create(), nc_def_grp(), or associated inquiry functions such as
- nc_inq_ncid().
- \param varid Variable ID of the variable to which the attribute will
- be assigned or ::NC_GLOBAL for a global or group attribute.
- \param name Attribute \ref object_name. \ref attribute_conventions may
- apply.
- \param xtype \ref data_type of the attribute.
- \param len Number of values provided for the attribute.
- \param value Pointer to one or more values.
- \returns ::NC_NOERR No error.
- \returns ::NC_EINVAL Trying to set global _FillValue.
- \returns ::NC_ENOTVAR Couldn't find varid.
- \returns ::NC_EBADTYPE Fill value and var must be same type.
- \returns ::NC_ENOMEM Out of memory
- \returns ::NC_ELATEFILL Fill values must be written while the file
- is still in initial define mode.
- \section Example
- Here is an example using nc_put_att_double() to add a variable
- attribute named valid_range for a netCDF variable named rh and
- nc_put_att_text() to add a global attribute named title to an existing
- netCDF dataset named foo.nc:
- \code
- #include <netcdf.h>
- ...
- int status;
- int ncid;
- int rh_id;
- static double rh_range[] = {0.0, 100.0};
- static char title[] = "example netCDF dataset";
- ...
- status = nc_open("foo.nc", NC_WRITE, &ncid);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- ...
- status = nc_redef(ncid);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- status = nc_inq_varid (ncid, "rh", &rh_id);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- ...
- status = nc_put_att_double (ncid, rh_id, "valid_range",
- NC_DOUBLE, 2, rh_range);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- status = nc_put_att_text (ncid, NC_GLOBAL, "title",
- strlen(title), title)
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- ...
- status = nc_enddef(ncid);
- if (status != NC_NOERR) handle_error(status);
- \endcode
- */
- /*! \{*/
- int
- nc_put_att(int ncid, int varid, const char *name, nc_type xtype,
- size_t len, const void *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- value, xtype);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_schar(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const signed char *value)
- {
- NC *ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_BYTE);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_uchar(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const unsigned char *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_UBYTE);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_short(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const short *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_SHORT);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_int(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const int *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_INT);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_long(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const long *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, longtype);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_float(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const float *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_FLOAT);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_double(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const double *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_DOUBLE);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_ubyte(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const unsigned char *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_UBYTE);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_ushort(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const unsigned short *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_USHORT);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_uint(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len, const unsigned int *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_UINT);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_longlong(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len,
- const long long *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_INT64);
- }
- int
- nc_put_att_ulonglong(int ncid, int varid, const char *name,
- nc_type xtype, size_t len,
- const unsigned long long *value)
- {
- NC* ncp;
- int stat = NC_check_id(ncid, &ncp);
- if(stat != NC_NOERR) return stat;
- return ncp->dispatch->put_att(ncid, varid, name, xtype, len,
- (void *)value, NC_UINT64);
- }
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